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Reducing risks and improving workplace safety: balancing industrial challenges with smart technologies

Worker safety is a major issue in France, where every day, more than 100 employees are seriously injured and two lose their lives due to their professional activities, according to the ministère du Travail et de l’Emploi. These figures highlight the importance of transforming risk prevention and management practices. While the challenges are numerous, emerging technologies offer an innovative approach to addressing these issues.

There is no denying that artificial intelligence (AI) has profoundly transformed our society in recent years, bringing major advances in many sectors through the rapid analysis of big data.

AI is as fascinating as it is worrying. Many people are sounding the alarm, highlighting the risks and dangers it poses, particularly for the job market, IT security, privacy, and many other areas. Beyond the heated debates between technophiles and technophobes, it is essential to put in place effective and appropriate regulations to enable companies to take full advantage of the promise of these new technologies, while avoiding abuses.

In this article, which draws in particular on the ILO’s 2025 report « Révolutionner la santé et la sécurité : le rôle de l’IA et de la numérisation au travail », we discuss how connected solutions and artificial intelligence (AI) are helping to improve risk management in occupational safety.

Persistent challenges in industrial environments

In 2023, France recorded 1,287 deaths related to workplace accidents, an increase from the previous year. These statistics include accidents on site, commuting accidents, and occupational illnesses. Among the most affected sectors are construction, where falls from height remain the leading cause of fatal accidents, as well as the chemical industry and rail transport, where exposure to toxic substances or hostile environments poses a major risk.

A demanding regulatory framework under pressure

Article L4121-1 of the Labor Code requires employers to take all necessary measures to protect the physical and mental health of workers. However, despite this clear legal framework, implementation remains uneven. Labor inspectors struggle to carry out regular checks, particularly in high-risk sectors such as construction.

Artificial intelligence: a lever for anticipating and preventing risks

The ILO’s 2025 report highlights how AI and digitization are transforming occupational health and safety worldwide. Automation, smart monitoring systems, and connected tools can, for example, reduce hazardous exposures, prevent injuries, and improve working conditions in general. In addition, the INRS (French National Research and Safety Institute) emphasizes that AI can play a key role in the early identification of hazards and the improvement of preventive diagnostics.

Predictive detection and intelligent monitoring

Through real-time analysis of data collected by connected sensors, AI can identify imminent dangers before they occur. For example, it can detect an abnormal drop in a worker’s heart rate or excessive exposure to extreme temperatures. These capabilities enable QHSE managers to intervene quickly to prevent accidents.

Automated systems and smart sensors now detect hazards such as gas leaks, worker fatigue, or unsafe use of equipment much faster than traditional inspections. This enables rapid intervention and can save lives.

Wearin’s sensors track vital signs and environmental threats
Virtual reality and immersive training

Virtual reality (VR) and extended reality (XR) enable immersive safety exercises to be organized, particularly in high-risk sectors such as construction or heavy industry, without exposing workers to real dangers.

Virtual reality and immersive training

Virtual reality (VR) and extended reality (XR) enable immersive safety exercises to be organized, particularly in high-risk sectors such as construction or heavy industry, without exposing workers to real dangers.

Algorithmic management and customization

Machine learning algorithms enable companies to incorporate lessons learned from past incidents to refine their safety protocols. This approach promotes a proactive culture where prevention becomes central.

AI also makes it possible to personalize schedules, ensure fair distribution of tasks, and detect risks of work overload early on, thereby helping to prevent psychosocial disorders.

New risks to anticipate

However, the ILO report emphasizes that these advances also bring their share of challenges:

  • Human-robot interaction can generate new ergonomic or safety risks, especially in the event of machine failure or unexpected behavior.
  • Over-reliance on automation can reduce human vigilance and increase certain dangers if systems are not properly supervised.
  • Continuous digital monitoring and algorithmic management can cause stress, overwork, or blur the boundaries between work and private life.
  • Risks related to cybersecurity, personal data protection, and digital exclusion are also highlighted.

The ILO therefore emphasizes the need for proactive policies, appropriate regulation, and active worker participation to ensure a human-centered digital transition.

A balance between technological innovation and practical adoption

While these connected technologies and AI offer undeniable advantages, their adoption requires a thoughtful approach:

  • Appropriate training: INRS now offers specific training courses to support French companies in integrating these tools.
  • Respect for privacy: The massive use of sensitive data requires increased vigilance to ensure the protection of employees.
  • Initial cost: Although these solutions represent a certain investment, they prove to be profitable in the medium and long term thanks to a significant reduction in accidents and optimized mission efficiency.

The ILO report also recommends strengthening existing regulatory frameworks (Conventions 155 and 187), adapting legislation to better regulate AI, algorithmic management, and human-robot interaction, and guaranteeing the right to disconnect.

Wearin’: A connected solution tailored to the French market

At Wearin’, we are developing a smart IoT platform that addresses the main challenges French companies face in protecting their workers. Designed to be integrated into various industrial sectors, our solution combines wearable sensors, advanced algorithms, and an intuitive interface to provide complete real-time visibility.

Real-time collection and analysis

Our AI-powered platform uses data from various wearable sensors to provide real-time environmental, situational, and physiological information. These integrated sensors measure various critical parameters such as:

  • Vital signs (heart rate, body temperature).
  • Air quality or the presence of toxic substances.
  • Unusual movements (e.g., falls, impacts, pursuits).
  • Precise location of agents (indoor and outdoor).
Instant alerts and geolocation

In the event of an incident (fall, injury, or exposure to danger), our system automatically generates an alert with precise location data. This data is centralized in an interactive dashboard that allows QHSE managers to monitor conditions in the field in real time and make faster, smarter decisions when every second counts. This facilitates rapid and targeted intervention by emergency teams.

Predictive analysis to prevent risks

Thanks to the artificial intelligence integrated into our platform, Wearin’ anticipates not only immediate dangers but also future risks to workers’ health. For example:

  • Détection précoce du stress thermique.
  • Identification des zones à haut risque sur un site industriel.
  • Analyse des tendances pour améliorer continuellement les protocoles de sécurité.

AI does not replace humans, it protects them

In France, as elsewhere, the combination of artificial intelligence and connected solutions represents a major advance in proactive workplace safety management. By offering QHSE managers complete visibility over their operations while enabling rapid and informed decision-making, Wearin’ is fully in line with this dynamic, in accordance with the ILO’s international recommendations for a human-centered digital transition.

As we move toward a future where technology and safety converge, the adoption of these innovations by companies to protect their teams while enhancing operational performance represents a real opportunity. At Wearin’, we are proud to support our customers in this crucial transformation.

Main external sources:

  • ILO Report 2025 – Revolutionizing health and safety: the role of AI and digitalization at work
  • INRS – Artificial intelligence and workplace safety
  • Service-Public.fr – Workplace accidents and prevention